What is a Zero Knowledge proof and how does it work?
Imagine for a moment that you want to develop a system where you can quickly and easily create a mechanism that is both safe and effective in dealing with financial payments, escrows, where one party wants to buy a product or service or even a house or any other product but those parties do not trust each other…
Cue just about every crime drama where people meet and everyone is armed and no one trust each other, we all have seen these movies where eventually someone starts doing something violent.
In real life though this situation happens often in corporate board rooms, in big transactions, where 40 or more lawyers meet in an office, sign paperwork, sign agreements, that the party of the first part will buy from the party of the second part once certain requirements are met.
Even with this kind of situation often one party or the other will be hiding something that affects the price of the assets that are being sold.
An example might be one party knows that the cost to produce products at their plant is going to go up by 30 percent and they use paperwork and lawyers to hide that fact and later it is revealed that one of those parties are corrupt or is dishonest.
When that happens all those lawyers get angry and then begin to sue one another because that is what lawyers do…
Those thing might happen in the movies all the time and yes they do happen in real life too.
Probably more than you might imagine, you can literally just do an internet search for big lawsuits that started out as a negotiation to buy a product or service or company or land.
This is the way they used to do things using lawyers and complex agreements and all of this costs money.
You have to pay the lawyers, pay the people who prepare the paperwork, the cost of producing the paperwork, even the cost of the copy machines and the paper used to copy and prepare that paperwork.
All of these things are expensive.
But what if there were a way to use a process that would eliminate most of those costs, (were talking millions of dollars for every deal that gets done) Millions of dollars every year and in some cases billions of dollars.
What if you could use Crypto and Blockchains plus a Mathematical process that would greatly reduce the cost to do these complex things?
You could save a corporation Billions over five years in costs.
That is what the Zero Knowledge proof is and soon that process will begin to change the way that big deals get done…